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National Archaeological Museum (Athens)

National Archaeological Museum brought together antiquities that had previously been stored in different places all over the city. New wings were added in 1939, but during World War II the museum's priceless exhibits were dispersed and buried underground to protect them from possible damage. The museum reopened in 1946, but it has taken another 50 or so years of renovation and reorganization to finally do justice to its formidable collection. With the combination of such unique exhibits as the Mycenaean gold, and an unrivaled assembly of sculpture, pottery, and jewelry, it can definitelv be claimed as one of the fi~est museums in the world. It is a good idea to plan ahead and be selective when visiting the n1useUlll and not attempt to cover everything in one visit.

The National Archaeological Museum 's exhibits can be divided into seven main collections: Neolithic and Cycladic, Mycenaean, Geo¬metric and Archaic sculpture, Classical sculpture, Roman and Hellenistic sculpture, the pottety collections, and the Thira frescoes. There are also other smaller collections that are well worth seeing. These include the stunning Eleni Stathatou jewelry collection and the recently opened Egyptian rooms.

High points of the museum include the unique finds from the grave circle at Mycenae (see p490J, in particular the gold Mask of Agamemnon. Also not to be missed are the Archaic kouroi statues and the unrivaled collection of Classical and Hellenistic statues. Two of the most important and finest of the bronzes are the Horse with the Little Jockey and Poseidon. One of the world's largest collections of ancient ceramics can also be found here, comprising a vast array of elegant red and black figure vases from the 6th and 5th centuries BC and some Geometric funerary vases that date back as far as 1000 Bc.

This lively and atmospheric area, which is named after mthe little monastery in Plateia Monastirakiou, is synonymous with Athens' famous flea market. Located next to the ancient Agora, it is bounded by Sari in the west and Ai610u in the east. The streets of Pandr6sou, Ifaistou, and Areas leading off Plateia Monastirakiou are full of shops, selling a range of goods from expensive antiques, leather, and silver to tourist trinkets.

The heart of the flea market is in Plateia Avyssinias, west of Plateia Monastirakiou, where every morning junk dealers arrive with pieces of furniture and various odds and ends. During the week the shops and stalls are filled with antiques, second-hand books, rugs, leatherware, taverna chairs, army surplus gear, and tools.

On Sunday mornings, when the shops are closed, the market itself still flourishes along Adrianou and in Plateia Agiou Filippou. There are always numerous bargains to be had. Items particularly worth investing in include some of the brightly colored woven and embroidered cloths and an abundance of good silver jewelry.

Open Monday: 13.00-19.30
Tuesday-Sunday: 08.00-19.30
Closed Holy Spirit Day, August 15th, October 28th: 08.30-15.00
Phone
+30-210-8217717, 8217724
Address
44, Patission Str. - 106 82 Athens
Web www.culture.gr

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